Accueil / Bibliothèque du Hadith / Muwatta Malik / Livre 21: Jihad / Hadith 1007
Muwatta Malik
Hadith 1007 — Livre 21: Jihad
كتاب الجهاد
Abdel Rahman Ibn Abi Sa'ssa'a a rapporté qu'il a appris que Amr Ibn Al-Jamouh et Abdallah Ibn Amr, Al-Ansarines puis les Al-Salamines, étaient enterrés dans une seule tombe qui fut détruite par le torrent, et cette tombe était située tout près de son cours. Tous deux furent tués en martyrs le jour de Ouhod. En creusant leur tombe pour les enterrer dans une autre, on les trouva comme récemment morts sans que leurs cadavres ne soient pourris. L'un d'eux blessé, avait la main posée sur sa blessure, et il était enterré ainsi; en le transférant pour l'enterrer dans la nouvelle tombe, on lui enleva la main qui couvrait sa blessure, elle revint à sa place. Et entre le jour de Ouhod et le jour de leur enterrement, on souligne une durée de quarante six ans». Malek a dit: «II n'y a pas de mal, à ce que deux ou trois hommes soient enterrés dans une seule tombe, par nécessité, à condition que le plus âgé soit placé du côté de la Qibla»
Maqtu Daif · Salim al-Hilali
Muwatta Malik › Livre 21: Jihad › Hadith 1007
Texte arabe original
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْجَمُوحِ، وَعَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الأَنْصَارِيَّيْنِ، ثُمَّ السَّلَمِيَّيْنِ كَانَا قَدْ حَفَرَ السَّيْلُ قَبْرَهُمَا وَكَانَ قَبْرُهُمَا مِمَّا يَلِي السَّيْلَ وَكَانَا فِي قَبْرٍ وَاحِدٍ وَهُمَا مِمَّنِ اسْتُشْهِدَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَحُفِرَ عَنْهُمَا لِيُغَيَّرَا مِنْ مَكَانِهِمَا فَوُجِدَا لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرَا كَأَنَّهُمَا مَاتَا بِالأَمْسِ وَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا قَدْ جُرِحَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى جُرْحِهِ فَدُفِنَ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ فَأُمِيطَتْ يَدُهُ عَنْ جُرْحِهِ ثُمَّ أُرْسِلَتْ فَرَجَعَتْ كَمَا كَانَتْ وَكَانَ بَيْنَ أُحُدٍ وَبَيْنَ يَوْمَ حُفِرَ عَنْهُمَا سِتٌّ وَأَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً . قَالَ مَالِكٌ لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يُدْفَنَ الرَّجُلاَنِ وَالثَّلاَثَةُ فِي قَبْرٍ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ ضَرُورَةٍ وَيُجْعَلَ الأَكْبَرُ مِمَّا يَلِي الْقِبْلَةَ .
Traduction anglaise
Malik was asked whether, when an imam had accepted jizya from a people and they gave it, he thought that the land of one of them who surrendered belonged to him or whether his land and property belonged to the Muslims. Malik said, "That varies. As for the people of peace, if one of them surrenders, then he is entitled to his land and property. As for the people of force who use force, if one of them surrenders, his land and property belong to the Muslims because the people of force are overcome in their towns, and it becomes booty for the Muslims. As for the people of peace, their property and selves are protected so that they make peace for them. Only what they have made peace for is obliged of them." Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Sasaca that he had heard that Amr ibn al-Jamuh al-Ansari and Abdullah ibn Umar al-Ansari, both of the tribe of Banu Salami, had their grave uncovered by a flood. Their grave was part of what was left after the flood. They were in the same grave, and they were among those martyred at Uhud. They were dug up so that they might be moved. They were found unchanged. It was as if they had died only the day before. One of them had been wounded, and he had put his hand over his wound and had been buried like that. His hand was pulled away from his wound and released, and it returned to where it had been. It was forty-six years between Uhud and the day they were dug up. Malik said, "There is no harm in burying two or three men in the same grave due to necessity. The oldest one is put next to the qibla
Traduction en ourdou
عبدالرحمن بن ابی صعصہ سے روایت ہے کہ عمرو بن الجموع اور عبدالرحمن بن عمرو انصار سلمی جو شہید ہوئے تھے جنگ احد میں ان کی قبر کو پانی کے بہاؤ نے اکھیڑ دیا تھا اور قبر ان کی بہاؤ کے نزدیک تھی اور دونوں ایک ہی قبر میں تھے تو قبر کھودی گئی تو لاشیں ویسی ہی تہیں جیسے وہ شہید ہوئے تھے گویا کل مرے ہیں ان میں سے ایک شخص کو جب زخم لگا تھا تو اس نے ہاتھ اپنے زخم پر رکھ لیا تھا جب ان کو دفن کرنے لگے تو ہاتھ وہاں سے ہٹایا مگر ہاتھ پر وہیں آلگا جب ان کی لاشیں کھو دیں تو جنگ احد کو چھیالیس برس گزر چکے تھے ۔