Accueil / Bibliothèque du Hadith / Sahih Muslim / Livre 46: The Book of Destiny / Hadith 6771
Sahih Muslim
Hadith 6771 — Livre 46: The Book of Destiny
كتاب القدر
Rapporté par Abdullah رضي الله عنه : Umm Habiba, l’épouse du Messager d’Allah ﷺ, a dit : « Ô Allah, permets-moi de profiter de mon mari, le Messager d’Allah ﷺ, de mon père Abou Soufyan et de mon frère Mu’awiya. » Le Messager d’Allah ﷺ répondit : « Tu as demandé à Allah des durées de vie déjà fixées, des jours déjà comptés et des subsistances dont la part est déterminée. Allah n’avance rien avant son terme, et Il ne retarde rien au-delà de son terme. Si tu avais demandé à Allah de te protéger du châtiment de l’Enfer ou du châtiment de la tombe, cela aurait été meilleur pour toi. » Il ajouta : On parla devant lui des singes, et Mis’ar (un des rapporteurs) dit : Je pense qu’il a aussi mentionné les porcs, qui avaient subi une métamorphose. Le Prophète ﷺ dit alors : « En vérité, Allah n’a pas fait survivre la descendance de ceux qui ont subi une métamorphose. Les singes et les porcs existaient déjà avant cela. »
Sahih Muslim › Livre 46: The Book of Destiny › Hadith 6771
Texte arabe original
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ، عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَتْ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اللَّهُمَّ أَمْتِعْنِي بِزَوْجِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَبِأَبِي أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَبِأَخِي مُعَاوِيَةَ . قَالَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " قَدْ سَأَلْتِ اللَّهَ لآجَالٍ مَضْرُوبَةٍ وَأَيَّامٍ مَعْدُودَةٍ وَأَرْزَاقٍ مَقْسُومَةٍ لَنْ يُعَجِّلَ شَيْئًا قَبْلَ حِلِّهِ أَوْ يُؤَخِّرَ شَيْئًا عَنْ حِلِّهِ وَلَوْ كُنْتِ سَأَلْتِ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُعِيذَكِ مِنْ عَذَابٍ فِي النَّارِ أَوْ عَذَابٍ فِي الْقَبْرِ كَانَ خَيْرًا وَأَفْضَلَ " . قَالَ وَذُكِرَتْ عِنْدَهُ الْقِرَدَةُ قَالَ مِسْعَرٌ وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ وَالْخَنَازِيرُ مِنْ مَسْخٍ فَقَالَ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ لِمَسْخٍ نَسْلاً وَلاَ عَقِبًا وَقَدْ كَانَتِ الْقِرَدَةُ وَالْخَنَازِيرُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ " .
Traduction anglaise
Abdullah reported that Umm Habiba, the wife of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ), said:0 Allah, enable me to derive benefit from my husband, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and from my father Abu Sufyan and from my brother Mu'awiya. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: You have asked from Allah about durations of life already set, and the length of days already allotted and the sustenances the share of which has been fixed. Allah would not do anything earlier before its due time, or He would not delay anything beyond its due time. And if you were to ask Allah to provide you refuge from the torment of the HellFire, or from the torment of the grave, it would have good in store for you and better for you also. He (the narrator) further said: Mention was made before him about monkeys, and Mis'ar (one of the narrators) said: I think that (the narrator) also (made a mention) of the swine, which had suffered metamorphosis. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Verily, Allah did not cause the race of those which suffered metamorphosis to grow or they were not survived by young ones. Monkeys and swine had been in existence even before (the metamorphosis of the human beings)
Traduction en ourdou
ابن بشر نے مسعر سے اسی سند کے ساتھ خبر دی ، مگر ابن بشر اور وکیع دونوں سے ان کی ( روایت کردہ ) حدیث میں یہ الفاظ منقول ہیں : " آگ میں دیے جانے والے اور قبر میں دیے جانے والے عذاب سے ( پناہ مانگتی تو بہتر تھا ۔ ) " ( " یا " کی بجائے " اور " ہے ۔)