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Accueil / Bibliothèque du Hadith / Sahih al-Bukhari / Livre 58: Jizyah and Mawaada'ah / Hadith 3157

Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 3157 — Livre 58: Jizyah and Mawaada'ah

كتاب الجزية والموادعة

Rapporté par `Amr bin Dinar : J’étais assis avec Jabir bin Zaid et `Amr bin Aus, et Bajala leur racontait, en l’an 70 de l’Hégire, l’année où Mus`ab bin Az-Zubair était le chef des pèlerins de Bassora. Nous étions assis près des marches du puits de Zamzam et Bajala a dit : « J’étais le secrétaire de Juz bin Muawiya, l’oncle paternel d’Al-Ahnaf. Une lettre est arrivée de `Umar ibn Al-Khattab un an avant sa mort, et on y lisait : ‘Annulez tout mariage contracté chez les mages entre proches parents (c’est-à-dire des mariages considérés comme interdits en Islam, un tel parent étant appelé Dhu-Mahram).’ `Umar ne prélevait pas la jizya sur les mages infidèles jusqu’à ce qu’Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf témoigne que le Messager d’Allah (ﷺ) avait pris la jizya des mages de Hajar. »

Sahih al-Bukhari › Livre 58: Jizyah and Mawaada'ah › Hadith 3157

Texte arabe original
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَمْرًا، قَالَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ أَوْسٍ، فَحَدَّثَهُمَا بَجَالَةُ، سَنَةَ سَبْعِينَ ـ عَامَ حَجَّ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ بِأَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ ـ عِنْدَ دَرَجِ زَمْزَمَ قَالَ كُنْتُ كَاتِبًا لِجَزْءِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَمِّ الأَحْنَفِ، فَأَتَانَا كِتَابُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِسَنَةٍ فَرِّقُوا بَيْنَ كُلِّ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عُمَرُ أَخَذَ الْجِزْيَةَ مِنَ الْمَجُوسِ‏.‏ حَتَّى شَهِدَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَخَذَهَا مِنْ مَجُوسِ هَجَرٍ‏.‏
Traduction anglaise
Narrated `Amr bin Dinar:I was sitting with Jabir bin Zaid and `Amr bin Aus, and Bajala was narrating to them in 70 A.H. the year when Mus`ab bin Az-Zubair was the leader of the pilgrims of Basra. We were sitting at the steps of Zamzam well and Bajala said, "I was the clerk of Juz bin Muawiya, Al-Ahnaf's paternal uncle. A letter came from `Umar bin Al-Khattab one year before his death; and it was read:-- "Cancel every marriage contracted among the Magians between relatives of close kinship (marriages that are regarded illegal in Islam: a relative of this sort being called Dhu-Mahram.)" `Umar did not take the Jizya from the Magian infidels till `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf testified that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had taken the Jizya from the Magians of Hajar
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