The word “Allah”
“Allah” is not a name of a separate deity: it is the Arabic word for God, used by Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews. For Muslims it means the One Creator with no partner, summarised in Surat Al-Ikhlas:
قُلۡ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ لَمۡ يَلِدۡ وَلَمۡ يُولَدۡ وَلَمۡ يَكُن لَّهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدُۢ你说:他是安拉,是独一的; 安拉是万物所仰赖的; 他没有生产,也没有被生产; 没有任何物可以做他的匹敌。
Common ground
The Quran calls for courteous dialogue with Christians and Jews and affirms what we share: one God.
۞ وَلَا تُجَٰدِلُوٓاْ أَهۡلَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ إِلَّا بِٱلَّتِي هِيَ أَحۡسَنُ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ مِنۡهُمۡۖ وَقُولُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا بِٱلَّذِيٓ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡنَا وَأُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكُمۡ وَإِلَٰهُنَا وَإِلَٰهُكُمۡ وَٰحِدٞ وَنَحۡنُ لَهُۥ مُسۡلِمُونَ除依最优的方式外,你们不要与有经典的人辩论,除非他们中不义的人。你们应当说:“我们确已归信降示我们的经典,和降示你们的经典,我们所崇拜的和你们所崇拜的是同一个,我们是归顺他的。”
Where the disagreement lies
- The Trinity: Muslims hold that God is absolutely one and do not accept the Trinity.
- The sonship of Jesus: Muslims do not believe Jesus is God’s son; he is a prophet and messenger.
- Respect: Muslims believe in Moses, Jesus and their scriptures, and worship God alone.
常见问题
Do Muslims have a different god?
No. Muslims worship the Creator of the heavens and the earth who sent all the prophets.
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