English

What does “Subhanallah” mean?

Short answer“Subhanallah” means declaring God far above any imperfection or partner. A Muslim says it in awe at God’s greatness and creation, and as glorification in remembrance and prayer. It is among the words light on the tongue yet heavy in the scale.

The phrase and its pronunciation

Hadith
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ

Subḥān Allāh

Glory be to God

The phrase and its pronunciation

Meaning

Declaring God exempt from anything unfitting and affirming the perfection of His attributes.

When to say it

  • In awe at God’s creation.
  • In the 33 tasbih after prayer.
  • In bowing and prostration.

How to reply

No special reply; it is said in remembrance, often with “wa bihamdih.”

The evidence

Hadith
كَلِمَتَانِ خَفِيفَتَانِ عَلَى اللِّسَانِ، ثَقِيلَتَانِ فِي الْمِيزَانِ، حَبِيبَتَانِ إِلَى الرَّحْمَنِ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ، سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ الْعَظِيمِ

Two words light on the tongue, heavy in the scale, beloved to the Most Merciful: Glory be to God and praise Him; Glory be to God the Magnificent.

Al-Bukhari 6406, Muslim 2694

Frequently asked questions

Texts and translations are under scholarly review.