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What does “Astaghfirullah” mean?

Short answer“Astaghfirullah” means “I ask God for forgiveness.” A Muslim says it after a sin or mistake as repentance, after prayer, and at all times, since no human is free of shortcomings. The Prophet ﷺ sought forgiveness often although he was protected from major sin.

The phrase and its pronunciation

Hadith
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ

Astaghfirullāh

I seek forgiveness from God

The phrase and its pronunciation

Meaning

Asking for forgiveness: God’s covering and overlooking of sin.

When to say it

  • After a sin or lapse.
  • Three times after finishing prayer.
  • Before dawn, on waking and at any time.

How to reply

No special reply.

The evidence

Quran
فَقُلۡتُ ٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ رَبَّكُمۡ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ غَفَّارٗا

Ich sagte: .Bittet euren Herrn um Vergebung - Er ist ja Allvergebend -,

Nuh 71:10
Hadith
وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ فِي الْيَوْمِ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً

By God, I seek God’s forgiveness and repent to Him more than seventy times a day.

Al-Bukhari 6307

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